![]() ![]() The translation of the Gallic faith into the Roman pantheonĪres, aka Mars, god of war, armed with his feather helmet and spear sitting on a golden winged serpent chariot.From Chrome Plating to Nanotubes: The ‘Modern’ Chemistry First Used in Ancient Times.The Infinite Ogdoad: The Creation Pantheon of Ancient Egypt and Predecessor Gods of the Old Kingdom.However, there are also examples of artwork where he appears on a chariot which is pulled by fire-breathing horses. Ares was a Hero in Homeric TalesĪres is usually presented as an impressive man in full armor and a helmet. Moreover, he was believed to be a father of the famous fighting women known as the Amazons, and his daughter Hippolyta was the Amazon queen. ![]() However, it seems that Ares was called upon not only for war, but also to aid individuals with their personal battles. Thousands of helmets unearthed in the lands which were dominated by the ancient Greeks once belonged to men who followed his cult. This deity is primarily known as a bloody god of war who was thought to help soldiers on the battlefield. He is also one of the earliest documented deities, known from the texts much older than the Iliad. Suovetaurilia – sacrifice of pig (sus), sheep (ovis) and bull (taurus), for purifying purposes Masculine, powerful and aggressiveġ4 Ares, Greek god of war Less popular than MarsĪttributed less profound aspects of war as brutality and waste Very similar to Mars but not as important in Greek mythologyġ5 Mars in Astrology Controls the basic feelings as temper, anger and sexual desire Commander of the solar system Associated with Aries which is confident, intelligent, impulsive, violent and quick tempered.Ares is one of the most popular gods of the Greek pantheon. Roman army gathered here before going to war Campus Martius – field of Mars: training area of the army Lances of Mars – kept in the centre of the cityġ2 Festivals for Mars Festival of Mars – beginning of the year in the pre-Julian calendar Citizens vote on political and criminal matters Fields are ready for spring Warriors,horses and armour are purified for the new year and the new battles Salii dance around the city for Marsġ3 19th October, war season is over, the army is purified for the winter – Armilustrium Wolf and the woodpecker are his symbols Lover of Venus, the goddess of love and fertility Protector of gardens and flowersġ1 Temples of Mars Mars Gradivus – “he who precedes the army in battle” Italian god Mars was the protector of fields, ripener of fruits and grain Prayers were said before preparing the land March was named after him As Romans turned into warriors from farmers, Mars became the god of warĩ God of War Warrior in full battle armour Rome is a city of criminals and has few women Romulus invites the Sabine Women for religious games but the women are seized by the Romans With Sabine queen, Romulus founds Rome Romans : “Sons of Mars”ħ Roman-Greek Gods Jupiter – Zeus Juno - Hera Mars – Ares ![]() Most important god after Jupiter Mars mates with Rhea Sylvia, who becomes a goddess Twin sons: Remus and Romulus Romulus kills Remus and takes over the city of RomeĦ Romulus kills Remus and takes over the city of Rome Romans believed there was first Chaos, the first principle From Chaos: Gaia – the earth Tartarus – the depths of the earth Erebrus – the darkness of Tartarus Night Eros – the “mingling god”Ĥ From the Gods Jupiter, the earth god, rises to power and controls all beings Mortals were created Juno is the sky goddess Sacred union of Jupiter and Juno Mars is born Greek god of War – Ares Astrology – Commander of the Solar System, animal instincts 2 Symbol of War Babylonian god of War – Nergal Roman god of War – Mars ![]()
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